CAS Number 18826-13-6
BSB, 4,4'-di(triphenylsilyl)-biphenyl, has a structure of two triphenyllsilanes joined by a biphenyl spacer. The other family member, UGH-2, has a phenyl spacer.
Having a deep HOMO energy level and a wide bandgap, BSB is normally used as phosphorescent host for blue light-emitting materials such as FIrPic. When compared to UGH-2, it has higher glass transition temperature (Tg = 100 °C) to afford better morphology of OLED device films for higher device performance and stability. Electroluminescence devices using FIrpic as the blue phosphorescence dopant and UGH2, BSB, and BST (4,4″-bis(triphenylsilanyl)-(1,1′,4′,1″)-terphenyl) as the hosts show that BSB provides best device performance.
CAS number | 18826-13-6 |
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Chemical formula | C48H38Si2 |
Molecular weight | 670.99 g/mol |
Absorption | λmax 271 nm (dichloromethane) |
Photoluminescence | λem 432 nm (dichloromethane) |
HOMO/LUMO | HOMO = 6.5 eV, LUMO = 2.3 eV; ET = 2.76 eV [1] |
Chemical name | 4,4'-Di(triphenylsilyl)-biphenyl |
Synonyms | 4,4'-bis-triphenylsilanyl-biphenyl, 4,4'-di(triphenylsilyl)-biphenyl |
Classification / Family | Arylsilane derivatives, Phosphorescent host materials, Electron transport materials, Hole blocking layer materials, Sublimed materials, Semiconducting small molecules |
Purity | Sublimed >99.0% (HPLC) |
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Melting point | Tg = 100 °C (lit.) |
Appearance | White powder/crystals |
*Sublimation is a technique used to obtain ultra pure-grade chemicals. For more details about sublimation, please refer to the sublimed materials.
Chemical structure of 4,4'-di(triphenylsilyl)-biphenyl (BSB), CAS 18826-13-6
Device structure | ITO (125 nm)/PEDOT:PSS (35 nm)/CBP:16 wt% FIrpic (10 nm)]/BSB:Spiro-2CBP (3 nm)/Spiro-2CBP:4wt % Ir(2-phq)3 (5 nm)/TPBi (32 nm)/LiF (1 nm)/Al (150 nm) [2] |
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Colour |
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EQE @ 100 cd/m2 | 22.7% |
Current Efficiency @ 100 cd/m2 | 53.8 cd/A |
Power Efficiency @ 100 cd/m2 | 36.0 Im/W |
Device structure | ITO (125 nm)/PEDOT:PSS (35 nm)/CBP (10 nm)]/BSB:Spiro-2CBP (3 nm)/Spiro-2CBP:4wt % Ir(2-phq)3 (5 nm)/TPBi (32 nm)/LiF (1 nm)/Al (150 nm) [2] |
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Colour |
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EQE @ 100 cd/m2 | 17.2% |
Current Efficiency @ 100 cd/m2 | 36.2 cd/A |
Power Efficiency @ 100 cd/m2 | 28.6 Im/W |
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